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nqueenprb.java
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79 lines (66 loc) · 1.73 KB
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//n queen problem using backtracking
import java.util.*;
public class nqueenprb
{
int N;
void printSolution(int board[][])
{
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < N; j++)
System.out.print(" " + board[i][j] + " ");
System.out.println();
}
}
boolean isSafe(int board[][], int r, int c)
{
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
if (board[r][i] == 1)
return false;
for (i = r, j = c; i >= 0 && j >= 0; i--, j--)
if (board[i][j] == 1)
return false;
for (i = r, j = c; j >= 0 && i < N; i++, j--)
if (board[i][j] == 1)
return false;
return true;
}
boolean solveNQUtil(int board[][], int col)
{
if (col >= N)
return true;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
if (isSafe(board, i, col))
{
board[i][col] = 1;
if (solveNQUtil(board, col + 1) == true)
return true;
board[i][col] = 0;
}
}
return false;
}
boolean solveNQ()
{
int i,j;
int board[][]=new int[N][N];
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
board[i][j]=0;
if (solveNQUtil(board, 0) == false)
{
System.out.print("Solution does not exist");
return false;
}
printSolution(board);
return true;
}
public void main()
{
Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the value of N:");
N=sc.nextInt();
solveNQ();
}
}