tsconfig.json

{
    "compilerOptions": {
      /* Modern JavaScript & Browser Compatibility: */
      "target": "ESNext", // Uses the latest ECMAScript features for modern JavaScript support
  
      /* Module System Settings: */
      "module": "NodeNext", // Configures Node.js to use ESM module system
      "rootDir": "src", // Specifies the source directory for your code
      "outDir": "dist", // Specifies the output directory for compiled files
      "sourceMap": true, // Enables source maps for easier debugging
  
      /* Module Resolution Strategy: */
      "moduleResolution": "NodeNext", // Resolves modules using Node’s ESM strategy
      "moduleDetection": "force", // Forces TypeScript to treat files as modules
  
      /* Interoperability and File Consistency: */
      "esModuleInterop": true, // Ensures compatibility between CommonJS and ESM modules
      "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true, // Prevents case-sensitivity issues across platforms
  
      /* Strict Type-Checking: */
      "strict": true, // Enables strict type-checking for fewer runtime errors
      "noUncheckedIndexedAccess": true, // Enforces type safety for array/object accesses
      "noImplicitOverride": true, // Enforces explicit use of `override` for methods overriding base class methods
      "noImplicitAny": true, // Prevents the use of `any` type unless explicitly defined
      "skipLibCheck": true, // Skips type-checking of declaration files for faster compilation
      "resolveJsonModule": true, // Allows importing JSON files as modules
      "declaration": true, // Generates `.d.ts` files for type definitions
      "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true, // Allows default imports for CommonJS modules
      "verbatimModuleSyntax": true, // Keeps the `import`/`export` syntax as-is without transformation
  
      "lib": ["ES2022"] // Include ES2022 features 
    },
    "include": ["src"], // Includes the `src` directory in the project
    "exclude": ["node_modules", "dist"] // Excludes `node_modules` and `dist` directories from the project
  }