feat: Generalized threshold algorithm for all kind of pixel types

[marco-langer]

Description

This PR implements the channel traits min and max values for binary, truncate and adaptive thresholds and thereby extends the possible pixel types for these algorithms.

The current test cases are all green, but I will also add new test cases for floating point types and signed integer types soon.

References

Closes #697

Tasklist

• Add test case(s)
• Ensure all CI builds pass
• Review and approve

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 80.94%. Comparing base (4dbf35a) to head (f37758d).
⚠️ Report is 81 commits behind head on develop.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff            @@
##           develop     #701   +/-   ##
========================================
  Coverage    80.93%   80.94%           
========================================
  Files          116      116           
  Lines         5130     5132    +2     
========================================
+ Hits          4152     4154    +2     
  Misses         978      978           

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